U.S. Geological Survey identifier

Commonwealth of the Norther Mariana Islands identifier

Emergency Management Office, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands


Northern Mariana Islands Volcanic Activity

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Anatahan Volcano Update

Anatahan Volcano Update for December 23-29
Submitted Tuesday, December 30 at 11:30 a.m. local Anatahan time

For the past week, Anatahan volcanic seismicity has been low, at a level similar to that of the past several months. There were no apparent eruption signals or precursory events. Tremor and seismic energy release are at very low levels.

Recorded seismicity was dominated by reactivation of a tectonic swarm that began on December 13. These events approached magnitude 4 and were closest to the Sarigan station, at a slant distance of about 35 km. Seismicity was particularly pronounced from December 14 at 23:00 UTC to December 15 at 05:00 UTC and December 25 at 13:00 UTC to December 26 at 02:00 UTC. Roughly 35 of these earthquakes were large enough to be recorded on both the Sarigan and the Anatahan crater seismic stations over the past week.

Two large regional events were recorded by the seismic network this week. The first was a magnitude 4.8 on December 23 at 07:41 UTC. This event was located by the National Earthquake Information Center about 40 km (25 miles) west-northwest of Agrihan, at a depth of 205 km. A second earthquake, apparently from south of Saipan, occurred on December 29 at 14:54 UTC. This event is approximately 210 km (130 miles) south of Anatahan. Two large distant earthquakes were also recorded in the Loyalty Islands on December 26 at 21:26 UTC (M6.5) and December 27 at 16:01 UTC (M7.0).

Contact persons:
Juan Takai Camacho, Geophysical Seismic Technician, EMO Saipan; tel: (670) 322-9528, fax: (670) 322-7743, email: juantcamacho@hotmail.com
Ramon Chong, Geophysical Instrument Specialist, EMO Saipan; tel: (670) 322-9528, fax: (670) 322-7743, email: rcchongemo@hotmail.com
Frank Trusdell, Geologist, USGS; tel: (808) 967-8812, fax: (808) 967-8890, email: trusdell@usgs.gov


U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia, USA
URL http://hvo.wr.usgs.gov/cnmi/archive/20031223-1229.html
Contact: hvowebmaster@usgs.gov
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Last modification: Tuesday, 30-Dec-2003 11:29:02 EST (SRB)