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1 May 2000

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Millions of people watched lava entering the sea (red glow in distance)
during a live broadcast of NBC's Today show from the southeast coast of
Kilauea. The show began a few minutes after 1 a.m. in Hawai`i. Here the NBC
crew is setting up for the broadcast near the entry just east of Waha`ula.
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4 May 2000

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A cluster of three skylights (lower left, best seen in large image)
along the master lava tube in the Smoke flow about halfway up Pulama
pali. From a distance at night, this cluster looks like a single
glowing hole, termed Cyclops in the daily updates. Note the complex
lobes of pahoehoe and the scorched vegetation along the flow margin.
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5 May 2000

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A series of narrow lava benches have formed along the coastline west and
east of Waha`ula, because
lava is, or was, entering the sea at many locations over a 2-km wide area.
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9 May 2000

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Aerial view of Pu`u `O`o looking southwest. Thick fume (mainly steam and
sulfur dioxide) has
obscured the crater for the past few months, making observations difficult. Note fume rising from pits on the
shield (left) portion of the cone.
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Aerial view of the tube-fed Smoke flow descending Pulama pali on the east side of the
flow field. Fume comes from skylights along the active tubes. Narrow dark
`a`a flow in center is breakout of May 6-7.
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15 May 2000

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This view is northwest across the coastal plain of Kilauea from Waha`ula to
Pu`u `O`o (high point on skyline). Lava flows through several tubes between
Pulama pali and the sea, frequently breaking onto the surface and widening the
active flow field toward the east (right side of photo).
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This view is northeast from Waha`ula toward Kalapana. The private access
road to Royal Gardens subdivision is visible in center of photo. The most
recent flows are in the bottom half of the photograph; darker flows in
the distance were emplaced between 1986 and 1992.
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22 May 2000

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Hot rocks, broken from active ocean entry (just off top of photo) and
deposited by surf on new black sand beach. Streamers of steam blow
downwind after water sloshes across the rocks.
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Inactive, fume-shrouded bench just east of left-hand photo, showing
natural arch (just above small black sand beach) formed by wave
erosion. Most such arches are ephemeral, as the pounding waves
take their toll.
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25 May 2000

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This view is northwest across the coastal plain of Kilauea Volcano. Lava
flows about 11 km through tubes from Pu`u `O`o (skyline) down Pulama
pali and across the coastal flat into the sea. The largest steam plume (lower right) is near
the former Waha`ula Visitor Center and Heiau, covered by lava in 1989 and
1997, respectively.
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Close view of the Waha`ula entry and the narrow lava bench formed this year.
The bench is below a sea cliff, which has eroded back into flows emplaced
during the 1990s.
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In this view the east edge of the active flow field is visible near the
bottom of the photograph; the young flows have a lighter tone than do the
older flows.
The young flows cover the private access road to Royal Gardens subdivision
(gray line in bottom center).
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Map of lava flows from Pu`u `O`o to the ocean
1 May 2000

Large
map. Map shows lava flows (red) on Pulama pali and coastal
plain active since October 1999, as well as flows erupted earlier from
Pu`u `O`o and Kupaianaha. Compare this map with that for the previous updates to
see how the flow has widened eastward between Royal Gardens and Waha`ula. Lava reached the ocean at the Lae`apuki
bench on December 17-18, 1999; this was known as the West flow. The West flow
has been inactive since early April. The
eastern part of the active flow field reached the Royal Gardens private
access road on January 11 and entered the sea near Waha`ula on February 3-14,
2000. The flow descending Pulama pali to feed this area is
the Smoke flow; it is currently the only active flow.
Eruption-viewing opportunities change constantly, so those readers planning
a visit to the volcano should contact Hawai`i
Volcanoes National Park for the most current eruption information (tel.
808-985-6000).
The URL of this page is http://hvo.wr.usgs.gov/multimedia/archive/2000/May/
Contact:
hvowebmaster@usgs.gov
Updated: 6 June 2000 (SRB and DAS)
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